Moneydesks

โœˆ๏ธ Game plan 5: Aerospace โ€” surplus parts brokerage for A320/737 operators abroad

Open this guide in the app โ†’

๐ŸŽฏ The concrete business: a parts brokerage for the worldโ€™s two commonest jets (Airbus A320 family, Boeing 737NG) โ€” consumables and rotables with FAA 8130-3 tags, sold to airlines and repair shops in India, Southeast Asia and Latin America, where fleets grow faster than parts supply.

๐Ÿ“… 90-day launch plan

Weeks 1โ€“2: LLC/EIN/bank. Take BISโ€™s free export-control webinar. Rule one on the wall: civil parts only โ€” anything military-touched (ITAR) is a hard NO as a beginner.

Weeks 3โ€“6: subscribe to ILS (Inventory Locator Service) and/or PartsBase (~$250โ€“500/mo) โ€” the industryโ€™s eBay, where every airlineโ€™s buyers search daily. Study 100 completed listings in your niche (pick ONE: filters, brakes, wheels, avionics units). Join ASA (Aviation Suppliers Association) for credibility + their quality-system template.

Weeks 7โ€“12: broker back-to-back deals: airline posts a request on ILS โ†’ you find the part at a U.S. teardown house โ†’ quote with margin โ†’ buy only after their PO/payment. Every deal: ECCN check (most common civil parts are 9A991/EAR99 โ€” license-free to friendly countries), screening-list check, and trace paperwork (8130-3 tag + back-to-birth for rotables) โ€” in this trade, the paperwork IS the product.

๐Ÿ’ต Startup budget
LLC + insurance$1,500
ILS/PartsBase (6 months)$2,400
ASA membership + training$1,000
Working capital (broker model buys after PO)$3,000โ€“10,000
Totalโ‰ˆ $6,000โ€“15,000
๐Ÿงพ Paperwork, in order

1) LLC/EIN โ†’ 2) per part: ECCN classification (seller usually knows; BIS confirms free) โ†’ 3) per deal: Consolidated Screening List + destination check โ†’ 4) export docs via forwarder (AES over $2,500) โ†’ 5) the aviation stack: 8130-3 airworthiness tag, material certs, trace to source โ€” no trace, no sale. Later: ASA-100 accreditation (audit, ~$5k) unlocks bigger customers; a Part 145 repair station is the year-3 dream, not year-1.

๐ŸŽฃ Your first 10 customers

1โ€“5: answering live ILS/PartsBase RFQs (reply within the hour, quote firm with trace attached). 6โ€“7: MRO Americas / MRO Asia show contacts. 8โ€“9: USEAC aerospace specialist intros (aerospace is a priority export sector). 10: an AOG desk โ€” when a jet is grounded, whoever finds the part in 2 hours names the price.

๐Ÿงฎ The math

Consumables: 20โ€“50% markup on $500โ€“5,000 line items. Rotables: thousands per unit. A modest month: 15 line items ร— $400 average margin = $6,000. One genuine AOG save can beat the month. Broker model = no inventory risk; you buy only against their committed PO.

๐Ÿšฆ Milestones

Month 3: 100 quotes sent, 5 closed. Month 6: 2 repeat airline/MRO accounts, ASA quality manual adopted. Month 12: ASA-100 audit booked; consider first stock buys of your best-moving part numbers. Change-course rule: quotes ignored โ†’ your trace/response time/prices are off; niche down further (one aircraft, one ATA chapter) until youโ€™re the fastest answer in it.

๐Ÿ›ก Top risks, defused

โ‘  Export-control violations = business-ending fines โ†’ civil-only rule, classify before quoting, BIS/DDTC call when unsure. โ‘ก Bogus/unapproved parts = crime โ†’ buy only from ASA-accredited sellers with full trace. โ‘ข Payment โ†’ proforma prepay or LC; airlines are slow payers, so never extend terms uninsured.

โ† Game plan 4: Medical supplies โ€” Class I trading to Gulf & African clinics Game plan 6: Machinery โ€” used CNC & woodworking machines to Latin America โ†’